Signal Processing for Structural Health Management

Modern aircrafts use a large amount of composite materials because of their light weight and high strength properties. Composite materials are unfortunately susceptible to internal damages from impacts to the structure. In many situations, there may not be visible external indications of the damages. We are developing signal processing algorithms to detect, locate and characterize (for example, estimate the damage outline and damage type) such damages using arrays of ultrasonic transducers embedded in the structure. The ultimate goal of the work is to facilitate unsupervised repair and maintenance decisions based on quick ultrasonic interrogation of the aircraft. Professor Mathews spent 2006 and 2007 working closely with engineers at the Boeing Company on this topic while on leave from the University of Utah. We are collaborating with Professor Dan Adams (Mechanical Engineering) on problems in this area.